What Is The Full Form Of CRPC In Law?

CRPC full form in law is Code of Criminal Procedure. Consider it the backbone of criminal law in India. It is, in every sense, a guide that outlines how crimes should be investigated, how to gather evidence, how to figure out the guilty from the innocent, and to what extent the guilty ones deserve punishment. Important, since it applies across the whole of India, even Jammu and Kashmir follow it now, post the removal of Article 370.

What Else Should You Know About CRPC?

Most of the major players within the legal arena are to be found within the CRPC, this includes such big names as the Supreme Court of India, the High Courts, and all manner of magistrates and judges. Then you have the police, public prosecutors, defense lawyers, and the folks in correctional services too. That is to say, in dishing out punishments, magistrates have the power to give out whichever punishment stands for the crime, but they can’t issue a death penalty or lock someone up for life or more than seven years. That’s out of their league. CRPC classifies crimes into two buckets: one in which the commission of an offense can lead to an arrest straight away, and the other that may require the police to take a warrant at the first opportunity. It also talks about what all crimes can let you bail out and which ones do not. The nature of the case lies in the seriousness of the crime, and it may be either a session case, summons case, warrant case, or even a summary trial.